Guides
Cybersecurity and the personal data law in plain words
Short answers to the questions business owners and IT leaders in Kazakhstan ask most often.
Pentest in Kazakhstan: what it is, whether it is legal and how much it costs
What a pentest is, whether it is legal in Kazakhstan, what drives the price and how not to overpay: a pay-only-for-found-vulnerabilities model based on the CVSS scale.
Updated October 16, 2026Personal Data Law of Kazakhstan from 21.09.2026: what is mandatory
Categories of personal data operators (small, medium, large), mandatory protection measures, pentest and audit, the deadline for breach notification — a breakdown for business.
Updated October 16, 2026Personal data breach: what to do on the first business day
A step-by-step procedure for a personal data breach: whom to notify and by when, what to include in the notification, how to prepare the procedure in advance.
Updated October 16, 2026Pentest, security audit and Red Team: what is the difference
A comparison of pentest, information security audit, vulnerability analysis and Red Team: goal, depth, timelines, price and when each option suits a business.
Updated October 16, 2026Personal data law inspection: how to prepare and what the inspector will check
What an inspector requests on personal data protection, which documents and logs are needed, how to prepare an evidence inventory and respond to the inspection report.
Updated October 16, 2026Personal data law checklist for small and medium companies
A short checklist of personal data protection measures for small and medium companies in Kazakhstan: documents, access, logs, backups, training and incident response.
Updated October 16, 2026CVSS: how vulnerability severity is rated and why the price depends on it
What the CVSS scale is, how vulnerability severity levels are divided and how the score affects fix priority and the cost of a pentest.
Updated October 16, 2026What SIEM is and why a company with personal data needs it
SIEM collects system logs, finds suspicious events and sends alerts. We explain how it works, which sources are connected and how it relates to the personal data law.
Updated October 16, 2026How much a pentest costs in Kazakhstan: what the price consists of
What makes up the price of a pentest in Kazakhstan, how payment for scope of work differs from payment for vulnerabilities found, and how much each finding costs on the CVSS scale.
Updated October 19, 2026How to choose a pentest company in Kazakhstan: 8 questions for the contractor
A client checklist: what to ask a pentest contractor, how to check the methodology, contract, report and retest terms.
Updated October 19, 2026What Red Team is and when a company needs it
Red Team is a simulation of a real attack within agreed boundaries: from phishing to database access. We explain when it is needed and how long it takes.
Updated October 19, 2026Outsourced information security department: when it beats an in-house team
What information security outsourcing includes, how much it costs in Kazakhstan and in which cases a subscription is better than your own department.
Updated October 19, 2026OWASP Top-10 in plain words: the 10 main risks of web applications
A list of the 10 most common web application risks from OWASP Top-10 (2021 edition) with short explanations and examples for website owners.
Updated October 19, 2026